Bridges Across the Seine > Pont de Bercy
Introduction to the bridge Pont de Bercy
The Pont de Bercy is a unique multi-level bridge that serves as both a road bridge and a metro viaduct, carrying Line 6 of the Paris Metro on its upper deck while accommodating vehicle and pedestrian traffic below. This innovative design makes it one of the most functionally complex bridges in Paris, representing the city's ability to maximize infrastructure efficiency in urban planning.
Originally constructed between 1863 and 1864 during the Second Empire, the bridge was initially a simple road bridge designed by engineer Charles Morandière. However, the structure we see today is largely the result of major reconstruction work completed in 1909, when the bridge was rebuilt to accommodate the newly constructed metro line while maintaining its roadway function.
The bridge takes its name from the former village of Bercy, which was incorporated into Paris in 1860 as part of the 12th arrondissement. Historically, Bercy was famous for its wine warehouses and was the center of Paris's wine trade, where barges brought wine from throughout France to supply the capital. This commercial heritage is still evident in the surrounding area, which has been transformed into the modern Bercy district.
Structurally, the current Pont de Bercy features a distinctive design with three stone arches supporting both the roadway and the elevated metro tracks. The bridge spans 173 meters in total length and 20 meters in width for the roadway level. The metro viaduct adds an additional architectural element that creates an interesting layered profile unique among Parisian bridges.
The upper level carrying Metro Line 6 provides passengers with spectacular aerial views of the Seine and the surrounding cityscape, making it one of the most scenic metro rides in Paris. The exposed sections of the line as it crosses the bridge offer dramatic photo opportunities and panoramic vistas that rival those from any tourist observation deck.
Today, the Pont de Bercy stands at the heart of one of Paris's most successful urban regeneration projects. The surrounding Bercy district has been transformed from an industrial wasteland into a vibrant mixed-use area featuring the Bercy Park, AccorHotels Arena, and numerous residential and commercial developments, making the bridge a gateway to one of modern Paris's most dynamic neighborhoods.